Accidents With 18-Wheelers – Common Causes

Accidents With 18-Wheelers – Common Causes

Getting in a crash that involves a big rig is very risky. Accidents are almost always much more complicated than the milder traffic accidents we see on a daily basis around the world. Being injured in a collision with an 18-wheeler automatically means you most likely end up with serious injuries that require serious medical help. Also, since regular vehicles are much smaller than trucks, they often end up damaged beyond repair. 

When you understand why trucking accidents happen, laws that are involved, and how entities involved connect to each other (like trailers, loads, trucks, trucking companies), it is easier to know what your options are. You might have to look for a truck accident lawyer to help you with an injury claim or you might be aware of how workers’ compensation laws might apply. 

Common Causes

During the operation of semi-trailer trucks, several things can go wrong. Most car accidents that involve 18-wheelers happen because of an error made by the truck driver. The very common scenarios are presented in the following paragraphs. 

Fatigue And Use Of Drugs

Fatigue or drowsiness is very dangerous because it can:

  • Impair your judgment.
  • Lessen your ability to fully control the vehicle.
  • Reduce your reaction times. 
  • Prevent you from making driving decisions that are safe. 

Tired truck drivers can lack attention, misjudge road conditions, and even fall asleep behind the wheel. With controlled substances, the impact can be similar. This is why trucking companies are required at a federal level to constantly test truck drivers for drug and alcohol use. Random tests are done on those who are on duty and always when an accident involved a fatality. 

Driver Errors

As an example, when you take curves fast, you do not monitor the blind spots, or you exceed speed limits, collisions can easily happen. When a truck driver makes an error, the result can be catastrophic. 

Equipment Problems

Truck accidents can also happen because of mechanical or equipment failure. Sometimes, design errors or manufacturing problems create strategies as they lead to crashes. Also, if equipment is not properly maintained, the same result can happen. Usually, mechanical problems appear due to:

  • Depowering or removing front brakes (oftentimes to minimize brake wear, replacement costs, and tire wear). 
  • Improper brakes maintenance. 
  • Not attaching the trailer in a proper way. 
  • Not maintaining tires. 
  • Defective steering. 

What To Do When Injured In A Truck Accident

As you can see, there are several common causes you should be aware of when thinking about truck accidents. And if you are involved in a truck accident, there is a very good possibility you will be injured. If this happens to you, the most important thing to do is to get the medical treatment necessary to properly recover. Then, if the fault of the accident was of someone else, you will need to look for a truck accident attorney who could help you file an injury claim. Remember that there are several potential liable parties and you would need to file claims against all of them. If you do not do this, you cannot obtain the compensation you should.